机械5

液压横移式加热炉出钢机设计 摘要 随着现代科学技术的进步，市场竞争日趋激烈，如今钢铁行业受国际形势影响也不景气，国内钢铁行业正面临着重组与改革，自动化程度高、设备先进、生产规模大的钢铁企业在场这竞争中的优势体现了出来。 首先讨论了出钢机设备主的主要形式和结构，阐述了横移式出钢机的工作原理及工作过程。在设计过程中，对主要的部件做了合理的选用，例如：传动系统设计中电动机及减速器的计算和选用、分速箱的设计计算、联轴器的选择、水冷却推杆和液压系统的设计等等，同时对主要零件进行强度校核，包括压辊和传动轴分速箱中齿轮、轴的强度校核。以便达到最佳的经济效益和工作效率。 关键词：出钢机液压系统横移冷却 ABSTRACT With the progress of moder
n scie
nce a
nd tech
nology, the i
ncreasi
ngly fierce market competitio
n, the steel i
ndustry is
now subject to the impact of the i
nter
natio
nal situatio
n recessio
n, the domestic steel i
ndustry is faced with restructuri
ng a
nd reform, a high degree of automatio
n, adva
nced equipme
nt, productio
n of iro
n a
nd steel e
nterprises large-scale prese
nce of the competitio
n the adva
ntage of out. Paper first discusses the tappi
ng equipme
nt of the mai
n forms a
nd the mai
n structure, o
n a steel tra
nsferri
ng the worki
ng pri
nciple a
nd worki
ng process. I
n the desig
n process, the mai
n compo
ne
nts have do
ne a reaso
nable choice, for example: the desig
n of motor drive system a
nd the calculatio
n a
nd selectio
n of reducer, sub box desig
n speed, the coupli
ng of the choice of putti
ng water cooli
ng a
nd hydraulic system desig
n, etc. At the same time, the mai
n stre
ngth checki
ng parts, i
ncludi
ng the pressure roller a
nd the drive shaft sub-speed gear box, check the i
nte
nsity axis. I
n order to achieve the best value for mo
ney a
nd efficie
ncy. Keywords: cross pusher；Hydraulic System；tra
nsverse movi
ng；Cooli
ng 目录 中文摘要Ⅰ 英文摘要Ⅱ 1绪论1 1.1出钢机的形式种类与发展现状1 1.2本课题研究的意义3 2出钢机方案确定4 2.1出钢机的结构及工作原理4 2.2出钢机主要装置形式的选择及原因4 3出钢机结构设计计算6 3.1主传动装置设计方案的确定6 3.2电动机的选择6 3.3减速器的选用6 3.4分速箱的设计9 3.5压辊的设计计算12 3.6推杆的设计计算14 3.7联轴器的选择16 3.8制动器的选择17 3.9出钢机横移机构的设计18 4结论31 参考文献32 致谢33