手推式草坪电动割草机的设计【含7张CAD图】+说明书
手推式草坪电动割草机的设计 Desig
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n mower 摘要 割草机是城市园林用具的重要机械装置之一,在目前大气污染和水土流失严重的情况下,发展草坪和地被植物是维护生态平衡的重要措施之一,特别是针对我国北方的沙尘暴天气。同时城市植物对减轻扬尘和噪音污染也有很好的作用。而维持草坪美观就要对其进行定期的修剪,修剪过程就要靠割草机来完成。 本次设计的割草机主要是由动力装置、传动装置、割刀装置等装置组成的,对传动装置中的轴的选择做了详细的介绍,对刀片和内置调高件也做分析和计算。本文所设计的割草机适合于城市绿化带及中小型草地使用,在进行修剪工作时保证了噪声孝污染小等特点。 关键词:割草机驱动装置设计传动装置设计强度计算 Abstract Law
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n 目录 摘要……………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ Abstract…………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ 1引言…………………………………………………………………………………1 1.1草坪割草机的分类……………………………………………………………1 1.2草坪割草机的使用方法………………………………………………………1 1.3使用割草机的安全事项及汽油的处理方法…………………………………1 1.4割草机的维护及故障处理……………………………………………………1 2割草机的概述…………………………………………………………………… 3 2.1我国割草机的发展………………………………………………………… 4 2.1.1发展状况…………………………………………………………………4 2.1.2发展存在的问题……………………………………………………… 5 2.2割草机的分类……………………………………………………………… 6 2.3割草机的结构特点及其工作原理………………………………………… 6 3割草机的参数设计…………………………………………………………………9 3.1驱动装置的设计………………………………………………………………9 3.2割刀轴的设计…………………………………………………………………9 3.2.1轴的计算设计………………………………………………………… 9 3.2.2轴的材料选择…………………………………………………………10 3.2.3轴的计算………………………………………………………………10 3.3刀片的设计及计算…………………………………………………………13 3.4调高机构的设计……………………………………………………………14 3.4.1调高机构的设计计算…………………………………………………15 3.5铰链的设计…………………………………………………………………17 3.5.1铰链强度校核…………………………………………………………18 4结论………………………………………………………………………………19 参考文献……………………………………………………………………………20 致谢…………………………………………………………………………………21
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