摘要
本工程为沉阳市嘉禾宾馆,位于沉阳市东陵区。抗震设防烈度为7度,设计基准
期50年。基本风压0.50kN/m2,基本雪压为0.4kN/m2。
本工程占地面积约1800平方米左右,建筑面积6800平方米。本建筑共五层,底层层高4.2米,其他3.9米,总高度20.7米,室内外高差为0.45米,女儿墙高0.9米,外墙厚300mm。内墙厚160mm,轻质隔墙厚86mm。建筑平面呈四方形,总长度为63.3米,总宽度为21.9米。建筑立面规整,采用大理石装饰外墙。除正面中门为玻璃门外,其余均采用实木门,窗为塑钢窗。本工程结构形式为钢框架——支撑结构体系,柱采用HW型钢,一层边柱截面3503001219,二到三层3003001015,四到五层3002501012,中柱一层3943981118二到三层3503501219,四到五层3503001219。梁采用HM型钢,6米跨梁截面340250914,9米跨梁截面4403001118,基础用C25混凝土,建筑地点地质条件良好,采用柱下独立基础.纵向设置支撑,支撑杠件采用双角钢,用焊缝连接。设计严格遵守我国现行规范,计算中包括荷载计算,内力组合,基础设计及验算,柱,梁的强度验算和整体稳定验算,楼梯设计等。
关键词:钢框架—支撑结构体系独立基础支撑钢筋混凝土整体稳定
Abstract
The project is the Hotel of She
n Ya
ng JiaHewhich located i
n the Do
ngLi
ng district of She
nya
ng city. The seismic of fortificatio
n i
nte
nsity of this buildi
ng is grade 7. The desig
n refere
nce period is fiftyyears. The refere
nce s
now pressure is 0.4kN/m2 a
nd the refere
ncewi
nd pressure is 0.50kN/m2 The areas covered by this e
ngi
neeri
ng are 1800 square meterswhich ow
n five stores. The total buildi
ng areas are 6800 square meters. The height of the first stores is 4.2m a
nd the others are 3.9m.Total height is 21.9 meters. The elevatio
n of i
ndoor grou
nd is higher tha
n the outside for 0.45m.The height of parapet is 0.9m.The thick
ness of the outsidewall is 300mm a
nd the i
n
nerwall is 160mm.The lightweight i
n
nerwall is 86mm.The shape of the buildi
ng pla
n is recta
ngle. The total le
ngth is 63.3m a
nd totalwidth is 21.95m.The outward form of buildi
ng is formal. The outsidewall is decoratedwith marble. The middle fro
nt door is glass door a
nd the others are solidwood doors. All thewi
ndows are plastic-steelwi
ndows. The structural form of this e
ngi
neeri
ng is steel framewith braci
ng. All colum
ns are HW profiled bar.The cross sectio
ns of the first layer side-colum
n are 3503001219,both seco
nd a
nd third’s are 3003001015,the forth a
nd fifth’s are 3002501012. The cross sectio
n of the first layer middle-colum
n are 3943981118,the seco
nd a
nd third’s 3503501219,the forth a
nd fifth’s are 3503001219.All beams are HM profiled bar.The cross sectio
ns of the 6m spa
ns are 340250914 a
nd the 9m spa
ns’ are 4403001118.For the soil co
nditio
n of the buildi
ng site is good, so the fou
ndatio
n of colum
n is i
ndepe
nde
nt fou
ndatio
n u
nder colum
nwith the co
ncrete of C25 for every colum
n. The braci
ngs that made of double a
ngle iro
ns are mou
nted i
n the portrait frames a
nd the braci
ng a
ngle iro
ns are co
n
nectedwith frames byweldi
ng li
ne. The desig
n strictly compliedwith the curre
ntly used code of our cou
ntry. The calculatio
n i
ncludes the calculatio
n of the load, the compositio
n of i
nter
nal forces. the desig
n a
nd checki
ng computatio
ns of the fou
ndatio
n,the stre
ngth a
nd the overall stability of the colum
ns a
nd beams, the calculatio
n of stairs. I
n the Keyword: Steel framewith braci
ng, I
ndepe
nde
nt fou
ndatio
n, Braci
ng Rei
nforced co
ncrete, Overall stability 序 宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。一滴汗水,一份收获。在三个月的设计当中,我收获许多也感慨许多!设计是对四年大学学习生活的一次检测,也是对大学所学知识综合运用的一次拉练。其目的就是为了融会贯通我们在各个阶段的学习成果。通过设计,可以培养我们综合运用基础理论、基本知识和基本技能,分析和解决实际问题的能力。, 随着我经济的不断发展和工业生产制造能力的不断提高,钢结构建筑越来越多的出现在我们的视野当中,而且在今后的建筑领域中钢结构的应用会出现得越来越多,是建筑业的一大趋势,所以本次设计我选择钢结构,题目是沉阳市嘉禾宾馆。刚开始时自己对宾馆的设计茫无头绪,不知从何做起。在经过数次设计讲座,实地参观和指导老师的精心指导后,我对建筑设计才有了比较清晰的认识。看似一座四四方方,简简单单建筑,设计起来要考虑很多方面的要求——采光,人体工学,抗震,建筑,结构等!!是一个系统的工程。 在这三个月的设计中,有老师的殷勤指导,同学的帮助关心,更有自己的勤学好问,使自己不断的获得充实。倾以全力的去应对每个问题,绘制自己的蓝图,谱写自己的篇章。看着自己的作品越来越完整的展现在自己的眼前,表现在自己的手中,一种成就感和自豪感油然而生。四年的学习是完成了量的积累,三个月的设计成就了质的飞跃。的脚步声越来越近,离去的钟声即将敲响,我可谓是百感交急,因为我深深的知道我还有很多的缺点和不足需要在以后的学习 改正。感谢老师谆谆教导,同学的热心帮助,我将在以后的工作学习当中不断的完善自己,谱写人生新篇章。 目录 中文摘要……………………………………………………………………………………………………i 英文摘要……………………………………………………………………………………………………ii 正文设计说明书 一方案设计论述……………………………………………………………………………………………1 二结构方案设计……………………………………………………………………………………………3 三荷载汇集…………………………………………………………………………………………………7 四水平地震计算……………………………………………………………………………………………12 五风荷载计算………………………………………………………………………………………………27 六竖向荷载计算……………………………………………………………………………………………32 七内力组合…………………………………………………………………………………………………41 八梁,柱截面验算…………………………………………………………………………………………51 九节点设计…………………………………………………………………………………………………56 十柱脚设计…………………………………………………………………………………………………69 十一柱下独立基喘………………………………………………………………………………………71 十二楼板设计………………………………………………………………………………………………81 十三楼梯设计………………………………………………………………………………………………83
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n Ya
ng JiaHewhich located i
n the Do
ngLi
ng district of She
nya
ng city. The seismic of fortificatio
n i
nte
nsity of this buildi
ng is grade 7. The desig
n refere
nce period is fiftyyears. The refere
nce s
now pressure is 0.4kN/m2 a
nd the refere
ncewi
nd pressure is 0.50kN/m2 The areas covered by this e
ngi
neeri
ng are 1800 square meterswhich ow
n five stores. The total buildi
ng areas are 6800 square meters. The height of the first stores is 4.2m a
nd the others are 3.9m.Total height is 21.9 meters. The elevatio
n of i
ndoor grou
nd is higher tha
n the outside for 0.45m.The height of parapet is 0.9m.The thick
ness of the outsidewall is 300mm a
nd the i
n
nerwall is 160mm.The lightweight i
n
nerwall is 86mm.The shape of the buildi
ng pla
n is recta
ngle. The total le
ngth is 63.3m a
nd totalwidth is 21.95m.The outward form of buildi
ng is formal. The outsidewall is decoratedwith marble. The middle fro
nt door is glass door a
nd the others are solidwood doors. All thewi
ndows are plastic-steelwi
ndows. The structural form of this e
ngi
neeri
ng is steel framewith braci
ng. All colum
ns are HW profiled bar.The cross sectio
ns of the first layer side-colum
n are 3503001219,both seco
nd a
nd third’s are 3003001015,the forth a
nd fifth’s are 3002501012. The cross sectio
n of the first layer middle-colum
n are 3943981118,the seco
nd a
nd third’s 3503501219,the forth a
nd fifth’s are 3503001219.All beams are HM profiled bar.The cross sectio
ns of the 6m spa
ns are 340250914 a
nd the 9m spa
ns’ are 4403001118.For the soil co
nditio
n of the buildi
ng site is good, so the fou
ndatio
n of colum
n is i
ndepe
nde
nt fou
ndatio
n u
nder colum
nwith the co
ncrete of C25 for every colum
n. The braci
ngs that made of double a
ngle iro
ns are mou
nted i
n the portrait frames a
nd the braci
ng a
ngle iro
ns are co
n
nectedwith frames byweldi
ng li
ne. The desig
n strictly compliedwith the curre
ntly used code of our cou
ntry. The calculatio
n i
ncludes the calculatio
n of the load, the compositio
n of i
nter
nal forces. the desig
n a
nd checki
ng computatio
ns of the fou
ndatio
n,the stre
ngth a
nd the overall stability of the colum
ns a
nd beams, the calculatio
n of stairs. I
n the Keyword: Steel framewith braci
ng, I
ndepe
nde
nt fou
ndatio
n, Braci
ng Rei
nforced co
ncrete, Overall stability 序 宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。一滴汗水,一份收获。在三个月的设计当中,我收获许多也感慨许多!设计是对四年大学学习生活的一次检测,也是对大学所学知识综合运用的一次拉练。其目的就是为了融会贯通我们在各个阶段的学习成果。通过设计,可以培养我们综合运用基础理论、基本知识和基本技能,分析和解决实际问题的能力。, 随着我经济的不断发展和工业生产制造能力的不断提高,钢结构建筑越来越多的出现在我们的视野当中,而且在今后的建筑领域中钢结构的应用会出现得越来越多,是建筑业的一大趋势,所以本次设计我选择钢结构,题目是沉阳市嘉禾宾馆。刚开始时自己对宾馆的设计茫无头绪,不知从何做起。在经过数次设计讲座,实地参观和指导老师的精心指导后,我对建筑设计才有了比较清晰的认识。看似一座四四方方,简简单单建筑,设计起来要考虑很多方面的要求——采光,人体工学,抗震,建筑,结构等!!是一个系统的工程。 在这三个月的设计中,有老师的殷勤指导,同学的帮助关心,更有自己的勤学好问,使自己不断的获得充实。倾以全力的去应对每个问题,绘制自己的蓝图,谱写自己的篇章。看着自己的作品越来越完整的展现在自己的眼前,表现在自己的手中,一种成就感和自豪感油然而生。四年的学习是完成了量的积累,三个月的设计成就了质的飞跃。的脚步声越来越近,离去的钟声即将敲响,我可谓是百感交急,因为我深深的知道我还有很多的缺点和不足需要在以后的学习 改正。感谢老师谆谆教导,同学的热心帮助,我将在以后的工作学习当中不断的完善自己,谱写人生新篇章。 目录 中文摘要……………………………………………………………………………………………………i 英文摘要……………………………………………………………………………………………………ii 正文设计说明书 一方案设计论述……………………………………………………………………………………………1 二结构方案设计……………………………………………………………………………………………3 三荷载汇集…………………………………………………………………………………………………7 四水平地震计算……………………………………………………………………………………………12 五风荷载计算………………………………………………………………………………………………27 六竖向荷载计算……………………………………………………………………………………………32 七内力组合…………………………………………………………………………………………………41 八梁,柱截面验算…………………………………………………………………………………………51 九节点设计…………………………………………………………………………………………………56 十柱脚设计…………………………………………………………………………………………………69 十一柱下独立基喘………………………………………………………………………………………71 十二楼板设计………………………………………………………………………………………………81 十三楼梯设计………………………………………………………………………………………………83
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