摘要
进入20世纪90年代以来,各式各样的五金件成为了主流。由于在生活中许多都要用到五金件,因此,五金冲压模具将不断发展,在近几十年里会有突飞猛进的成果。通过翻阅这些参考资料和文献,深入了解了当代的模具先进制造技术和冲压成型技术。查找整理资料后,对一些模具设计实例有了解与学习,进一步学习了冲压模具设计的方法,并能对模具设计的成本价格做出估算,从而对模具设计有了方向性的指导。
通过对深入学习,对此零部件模具设计时的设计方式有了雏形。先分析零件的冲压工艺;确定模具的总体结构;结合零件的冲压工艺及模具的总体结构设计排样图;根据排样图,计算利用率、冲载力、压力、选用设备及刃口的尺寸。根据资料再用AutoCAD,对模具进行设计,然后绘出装配图和零件图进行标注,并编制零件的加工工艺卡,使理论和生产实际知识综合运用,从而培养和提高了我独立工作的能力。
关键词:冲压模具,落料,冲孔,折弯
Abstract
Si
nce the 1990s,automobile securityhas become the biggest co
ncer
n of producers a
nd co
nsumers.As the seat belt i
n the accide
nt is still the major mea
ns of protectio
n,so ma
nyhigh-e
nd car ma
nufacturers graduallyi
ncreased for adva
nced seat belt Research a
nd Tech
nologyhas i
nvested heavily,o
ne result is to prompt the driver towear seatbelts seat belts prompted.Read these refere
nces a
nd literature,i
n-depth u
ndersta
ndi
ng of the co
ntemporarymold of adva
nced ma
nufacturi
ng tech
nologya
nd i
njectio
n moldi
ng tech
nology.Fi
nd collati
ng i
nformatio
n,a
nd lear
n about some of the mold desig
n i
nsta
nce,to further studythe method of stampi
ng die desig
n,a
nd estimates of the cost price of the mold desig
n,mold desig
n has bee
n directio
nal guida
nce. Through i
n-depth study,this part mold desig
n belt buckle desig
ned to take shape.First a
nalysis of the parts stampi
ng process; to determi
ne the overall structure of the mold; combi
natio
n of parts stampi
ng process a
nd the overall structure of the mold desig
n layout pla
n; layout diagram to calculate utilizatio
n,red co
ntai
ned,pressure,selectio
n of equipme
nt a
nd the size of the cutti
ng edge.Data re-use of PRO/E,mold desig
n,the
n the three-dime
nsio
nal map i
nto a two-dime
nsio
nal assemblydrawi
ngs a
nd parts diagrams to label,a
nd the preparatio
n of parts processi
ng card,the i
ntegrated use of theorya
nd productio
n of practical k
nowledge,so as to
nurture a
nd improved myabilitytowork i
ndepe
nde
ntly. KeyWords:stampi
ng die,bla
nki
ng,pu
nchi
ng 目录 摘要II Abstract III 目录1 第1章绪论3 1.1课题背景及目的3 1.2模具行业发展的研究现状3 1.3课题研究的主要目标和内容4 1.3.1课题研究的主要目标4 1.3.2课题研究的主要内容5 1.3.3课题研究的主要要求5 1.3.4设计课题要求:6 第2章冲模设计程序与步骤概述7 2.1冲件工艺性分析7 2.2确定合理的冲压工艺方案7 2.3进行工艺计算7 2.4模具总体设计8 2.5选择冲压设备8 2.6模具图样设计9 第3章冲裁模设计10 3.1毛坯尺寸计算10 3.2工艺方案的确定11 3.3进行工艺计算11 3.3.1排样12 3.3.2搭边13 3.3.3条料宽度的确定13 3.3.4材料利用率14 3.4冲裁间隙14 3.5冲压工艺力和压力中心的计算16 3.5.1冲裁力的计算16 3.5.3压力机公称压力的确定17 3.5.4模具压力中心的确定17 3.6模具零件加工工艺18 3.7冲裁模的结构设计22 3.7.1模具类型的选择22 3.7.2定位方式的选择22 3.7.3卸料、出件方式的确定23 3.7.4模架的选用24 3.7.5冲压设备的选择28 第4章零部件的设计与选用28 4.1支撑固定及卸料零件28 4.2弹性元件29 4.3导料块30 4.4模架及其他零部件的选用31 第5章模具制造工艺与工艺规程32 5.1模具制造工艺规程32 5.2模具制造工艺规程的技术基础32 5.3模具零件制造工艺规程的基本内容33 第6章模具的使用35 6.1模具检测35 6.2模具使用安全35 6.3模具使用要求36 第7章模具的总装图37 总结与展望39 主要参考文献40 致谢41
展开...
nce the 1990s,automobile securityhas become the biggest co
ncer
n of producers a
nd co
nsumers.As the seat belt i
n the accide
nt is still the major mea
ns of protectio
n,so ma
nyhigh-e
nd car ma
nufacturers graduallyi
ncreased for adva
nced seat belt Research a
nd Tech
nologyhas i
nvested heavily,o
ne result is to prompt the driver towear seatbelts seat belts prompted.Read these refere
nces a
nd literature,i
n-depth u
ndersta
ndi
ng of the co
ntemporarymold of adva
nced ma
nufacturi
ng tech
nologya
nd i
njectio
n moldi
ng tech
nology.Fi
nd collati
ng i
nformatio
n,a
nd lear
n about some of the mold desig
n i
nsta
nce,to further studythe method of stampi
ng die desig
n,a
nd estimates of the cost price of the mold desig
n,mold desig
n has bee
n directio
nal guida
nce. Through i
n-depth study,this part mold desig
n belt buckle desig
ned to take shape.First a
nalysis of the parts stampi
ng process; to determi
ne the overall structure of the mold; combi
natio
n of parts stampi
ng process a
nd the overall structure of the mold desig
n layout pla
n; layout diagram to calculate utilizatio
n,red co
ntai
ned,pressure,selectio
n of equipme
nt a
nd the size of the cutti
ng edge.Data re-use of PRO/E,mold desig
n,the
n the three-dime
nsio
nal map i
nto a two-dime
nsio
nal assemblydrawi
ngs a
nd parts diagrams to label,a
nd the preparatio
n of parts processi
ng card,the i
ntegrated use of theorya
nd productio
n of practical k
nowledge,so as to
nurture a
nd improved myabilitytowork i
ndepe
nde
ntly. KeyWords:stampi
ng die,bla
nki
ng,pu
nchi
ng 目录 摘要II Abstract III 目录1 第1章绪论3 1.1课题背景及目的3 1.2模具行业发展的研究现状3 1.3课题研究的主要目标和内容4 1.3.1课题研究的主要目标4 1.3.2课题研究的主要内容5 1.3.3课题研究的主要要求5 1.3.4设计课题要求:6 第2章冲模设计程序与步骤概述7 2.1冲件工艺性分析7 2.2确定合理的冲压工艺方案7 2.3进行工艺计算7 2.4模具总体设计8 2.5选择冲压设备8 2.6模具图样设计9 第3章冲裁模设计10 3.1毛坯尺寸计算10 3.2工艺方案的确定11 3.3进行工艺计算11 3.3.1排样12 3.3.2搭边13 3.3.3条料宽度的确定13 3.3.4材料利用率14 3.4冲裁间隙14 3.5冲压工艺力和压力中心的计算16 3.5.1冲裁力的计算16 3.5.3压力机公称压力的确定17 3.5.4模具压力中心的确定17 3.6模具零件加工工艺18 3.7冲裁模的结构设计22 3.7.1模具类型的选择22 3.7.2定位方式的选择22 3.7.3卸料、出件方式的确定23 3.7.4模架的选用24 3.7.5冲压设备的选择28 第4章零部件的设计与选用28 4.1支撑固定及卸料零件28 4.2弹性元件29 4.3导料块30 4.4模架及其他零部件的选用31 第5章模具制造工艺与工艺规程32 5.1模具制造工艺规程32 5.2模具制造工艺规程的技术基础32 5.3模具零件制造工艺规程的基本内容33 第6章模具的使用35 6.1模具检测35 6.2模具使用安全35 6.3模具使用要求36 第7章模具的总装图37 总结与展望39 主要参考文献40 致谢41
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