机械5

摘要 立体车库空间利用率非常高，占地面积约为平面停车场的1／15～1／25，大大地节省了土地资源和土建开发成本。可以实现自动化操作，使用方便。建设成本大大低于传统停车常配备自动检测系统、各种安全机构、自动报警系统、消防系统及其他防范设施，安全可靠。并且可以因地制宜，利用零星空地，配以美观的外形，美化城市环境。 本文从分析各种立体车库的具体特点出发，结合城市住宅小区具体环境情况，选择垂直循环式立体车库为研究开发对象。提出并确定了车库的总体方案；确立了车库的整体体系结构由机械结构和自动控制结构组成；设计了车库的整体尺寸；选择了车库的建材设计立体车库的构型方案。根据设计方案，对轴承、电动机、减速机、轴承座选型计算，并进行应力校核；最后根据设计方案，采用三维软件solidworks软件对立体车库进行三维建模。 关键词:停车、链传动、电机、减速机 Abstract Three-dime
nsio
nal garage space utilizatio
n rate isveryhigh,covers a
n area of about 1/15~1/25 for pla
ne parki
ng lot,greatlysaves la
nd resources a
nd civil e
ngi
neeri
ng developme
nt costs.Ca
n realize automatic operatio
n,easyto use.Co
nstructio
n cost is much lower tha
n the traditio
nal parki
ng lot.Equippedwith automatic detectio
n system,all ki
nds of securitymecha
nism,automatic alarm system,fire fighti
ng system a
nd other facilities for the preve
ntio
n of safe a
nd reliable.A
nd it ca
n adjust measures to local co
nditio
ns,usi
ng the scattered field,with beautiful shape,beautifythe urba
n e
nviro
nme
nt. I
n this paper,starti
ng from the a
nalysis of the characteristics ofvarious three-dime
nsio
nal garage,combi
nes the co
nditio
n of urba
n reside
ntial area the co
ncrete e
nviro
nme
nt,choosevertical circulatio
n parki
ng equipme
nt as the object of research a
nd developme
nt.Proposed a
nd determi
ne the overall scheme of the garage; Established the overall architecture of the garage is composed of mecha
nical structure a
nd automatic co
ntrol structure; Desig
n the overall size of the garage; Choose the co
nfiguratio
n scheme of stereo garage garage buildi
ng materials desig
n.Accordi
ng to the desig
n scheme of beari
ng,motor,reducer,beari
ng type selectio
n calculatio
n,a
nd the stress checki
ng; Accordi
ng to the desig
n scheme of usi
ng 3 d software solidworks software 3 d modeli
ng for three-dime
nsio
nal garage. Keywords: Parki
ng,chai
n,motor，reducer 目录 摘要IV Abstract V 第1章绪论6 1.1概述6 1.2立体车库国内外发展现状6 1.3本文研究内容8 1.4本文研究意义8 第2章垂直循环立体车库方案设计9 2.1立体车库分类9 2.2研究目标9 2.3立体车库传动方案10 2.4本章小结11 第3章垂直循环立体车库设计12 3.1链轮链条设计计算12 3.2联轴器的选型原则18 3.3连接螺栓设计校核21 3.4轴承的设计及校核24 3.5电机选型计算25 3.6本章小结28 第4章垂直循环立体车库三维建模29 4.1 Solidworks三维建模技术29 4.2垂直循环立体车库三维建模29 4.3垂直循环立体车库装配36 4.4本章小结39 参考文献40 致谢41