摘要 由于我国机械行业整体发展较晚，因此导致在焊接领域，我国筒西方欧美国家之间也存在着差距，为了使我国的焊接技术能够与发达国家之间的距离缩短，本文基于阶段学习的内容对焊接机进行设计。在本文中所完成的内容主要是焊接机的结构部分，主要包括电机、焊枪、减速箱、工作平台、上料装置等部件。 在对焊接机进行结构设计之前，首先对其国内外发展现状以及未来发展趋势进行调研，这样可以使本文所设计的焊接机能够符合社会发展对焊接机的需求。在此基础上，确定焊接机的整体结构，以此为依据进行各零件的选型，在确定具体零部件的型号后，对其进行校核分析，确保其能够满足设计要求。 本次所设计的焊接机具有实际应用价值，这与以后在工作岗位上所进行的产品设计已经十分相似，因此通过此次设计可以显着提高我的工作能力。 关键词：线圈；全自动；焊接；同步带；振动上料 Abstract Due to the relatively late developme
nt of my cou
ntry’s machi
nery i
ndustry as a whole, there is also a gap betwee
n my cou
ntry’s Wester
n Europea
n a
nd America
n cou
ntries i
n the field of weldi
ng. I
n order to shorte
n the dista
nce betwee
n my cou
ntry’s weldi
ng tech
nology a
nd developed cou
ntries, this article is based o
n the co
nte
nt of u
ndergraduate studies. Desig
n the weldi
ng machi
ne. The co
nte
nt completed i
n this article is mai
nly the structural part of the weldi
ng machi
ne, i
ncludi
ng the motor, weldi
ng torch, reductio
n box, worki
ng platform, feedi
ng device a
nd other compo
ne
nts. Before the structural desig
n of the weldi
ng machi
ne, the curre
nt developme
nt status a
nd future developme
nt tre
nds of the weldi
ng machi
ne at home a
nd abroad are first i
nvestigated, so that the weldi
ng machi
ne desig
ned i
n this article ca
n meet the
needs of the social developme
nt for the weldi
ng machi
ne. O
n this basis, the overall structure of the weldi
ng machi
ne is determi
ned, a
nd the selectio
n of each part is based o
n this. After determi
ni
ng the model of the specific part, it is checked a
nd a
nalyzed to e
nsure that it ca
n meet the desig
n requireme
nts. The weldi
ng machi
ne desig
ned this time has practical applicatio
n value, which is very similar to the product desig
n carried out o
n the job i
n the future, so my work ability ca
n be sig
nifica
ntly improved through this desig
n. Key words: Coil; Automatic; Weldi
ng; Sy
nchro
nous Belt; Vibratio
n Feedi
ng 目录 摘要I Abstract II 第1章绪论1 1.1研究背景及意义1 1.2国内外研究及发展现状1 第2章总体设计3 2.1设计要求3 2.1.1课题要求3 2.1.2设计原则3 2.2方案选定3 2.2.1驱动方式的选择3 2.2.2焊枪调整机构4 2.2.3焊丝送进机构4 2.3总体方案确定4 第3章结构设计7 3.1电磁振动给料机的设计7 3.1.1电磁振动给料机简介7 3.1.2运动学参数的选择和计算7 3.1.3动力学参数选择及计算8 3.3.4电振机电磁参数计算9 3.1.5振动料斗参数选择及设计要点10 3.2焊枪移动气缸的选择11 3.2.1气缸种类11 3.2.3选定气缸的行程12 3.2.4其他12 第4章选型计算13 4.1驱动电机的选择13 4.1.1参数计算13 4.1.2电机型号的选择15 4.2同步带传动的设计与选择16 4.2.1同步带传动计算与选择16 4.2.2同步带的设计18 4.2.3同步带轮的设计18 第5章控制系统设计20 5.1硬件设计20 5.1.1数控系统的硬件结构20 5.1.2数控系统硬件的功能20 5.2各线路元件之间线路连接20 5.3控制系统电路设计21 总结24 参考文献25 致谢26