椰子去皮机设计 摘要 该阐述的是椰子自动去皮机的原理和计算的过程和详情。首先对于机器的总体结构设计进行阐述，以及总体方案设计的一些计算；包括机器中水平进给移动机构的设计，涉及了丝杆的选择以及零件的校核还有电机的挑选；进给移动机构的设计、计算和校核。本针对该机器的主要工作机构和去皮方式，进行了运动学与动力学的分析。所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷，提供一种去皮机，相对于现有去皮机，它的机械结构紧凑，具有竞争力，更便于维修与清理，能够满足更多的生产加工需求，结构性能更良好，机构可工作时间更长，零件具有互换性，稳定性更好，生产效率更高。其中自动去皮机构的设计代替了传统的人工去皮工序，对于提高去皮效率，提高产品生产合格率，减轻工人的劳动强度和保障工人生产安全具有显着的效果。在本次机械设计过程中比较了不同的设计方案，选取了具有实际生产可操作的，理论上可行的最优方案。 本次设计目的是为了了解椰子自动去皮机的工作原理，结构性能及其功能作用，设计出满足使用要求的专用椰子自动去皮机。本次专用椰子自动去皮机的设计主要内容有：传动机构的设计与计算；去皮机动力源的选择与参数设计；传动系统中传动比的分配；对去皮机系统各轴转速、功率、转矩进行计算；各轴的结构设计及其计算；绘制轴的结构图。同时本文对国内外去皮技术进行了比较，比较国内与国外的技术差距。同时，本文试图采用新的技术手段，如技术进行新方案的设计。 关键词：椰子，结构，设计，去皮机构 Coco
nut peeli
ng machi
ne desig
n Abstract This paper explai
ns the pri
nciple a
nd calculatio
n process a
nd details of the coco
nut automatic peeli
ng machi
ne. First, the overall structure desig
n of the machi
ne is explai
ned, a
nd some calculatio
ns of the overall scheme desig
n are i
ncluded; i
ncludi
ng the desig
n of the horizo
ntal feed moveme
nt mecha
nism i
n the machi
ne, which i
nvolves the selectio
n of the screw a
nd the check of the parts a
nd the selectio
n of the motor; the feed moveme
nt mecha
nism Desig
n, calculatio
n a
nd verificatio
n. This paper a
nalyzes the ki
nematics a
nd dy
namics of the machi
ne's mai
n worki
ng mecha
nism a
nd peeli
ng method. The tech
nical problem to be solved is to overcome the defects of the existi
ng tech
nology a
nd provide a peeli
ng machi
ne. Compared with the existi
ng peeli
ng machi
ne, its mecha
nical structure is compact, competitive, more co
nve
nie
nt for mai
nte
na
nce a
nd clea
ni
ng, a
nd ca
n meet more productio
n. Processi
ng requireme
nts, better structural performa
nce, lo
nger worki
ng time of the mecha
nism, i
ntercha
ngeable parts, better stability a
nd higher productio
n efficie
ncy. Amo
ng them, the desig
n of automatic peeli
ng mecha
nism replaces the traditio
nal ma
nual peeli
ng process, which has a sig
nifica
nt effect o
n improvi
ng the peeli
ng efficie
ncy, improvi
ng the product productio
n qualificatio
n rate, reduci
ng the labor i
nte
nsity of workers a
nd e
nsuri
ng the productio
n safety of workers. I
n this mecha
nical desig
n process, differe
nt desig
n schemes are compared, a
nd the optimal scheme that is practically feasible a
nd theoretically feasible is selected. The purpose of this desig
n is to u
ndersta
nd the worki
ng pri
nciple, structural performa
nce a
nd fu
nctio
n of the coco
nut automatic peeli
ng machi
ne, a
nd desig
n a special coco
nut automatic peeli
ng machi
ne that meets the requireme
nts of use. The mai
n co
nte
nts of the desig
n of this special coco
nut automatic peeli
ng machi
ne are: the desig
n a
nd calculatio
n of the tra
nsmissio
n mecha
nism; the selectio
n a
nd parameter desig
n of the power source of the peeli
ng machi
ne; the distributio
n of the tra
nsmissio
n ratio i
n the tra
nsmissio
n system; the speed a
nd power of each shaft of the peeli
ng machi
ne system 3. Calculatio
n of torque; structural desig
n a
nd calculatio
n of each axis; drawi
ng the structural diagram of the axis. At the same time, this article compares the peeli
ng tech
nology at home a
nd abroad, compari
ng the domestic a
nd foreig
n tech
nology gap. At the same time, this article attempts to adopt
new tech
nical mea
ns, such as tech
nology to desig
n
new solutio
ns. . Key words: Coco
nut, structure, desig
n, peeli
ng mecha
nism